Filter Search Results by ContentType via Rest API

I'm using the Rest API to pull search results from the Community, and noticed that the results come back with a lot of the replies to forums when searching. I can't find documentation of how to define the "Filters" part of the API Request to filter by Content Type. 

1. What is the format for Filters parameter in Search API?

2. Is there a way to filter by ContentType or is there a way to collapse the Replies to their main object?

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